Dear list members, with Release 3 of FB^3 we luckily obtain a lot of new options and refinements. Among others, we see new runtimes and the User Libraries folder. For me and a few others on the list (e.g. [FB^3] Release 3 problems, message #19762 and follow-ups) these developments gave rise to some more or less basic questions about the FB^3 runtimes. Consequently, I posted a part of mine to the list as message #19805. The only response to one of the questions arrived yesterday from Larry Siebenmann (message #19901). So I decided to directly address Chris Stasny and here is an authorized compilation of our recent dialog: Q1) The Editor Command Menu offers (besides others): _Console (safe/fast)_ What is the exact difference between safe and fast? A1) In Console _safe_ mode, the program checks the event queue at every line. You cannot get stuck in a tiny loop like "10 GOTO 10". The Console _fast_ mode still has some safety features so that you can't get stuck in a for/next or while/wend loop, but checks are not as frequent. Q2) Then there is a runtime that is now called: _Mac Toolbox_ This new name is fine but it still uses Rntm UltraLite.Incl, does it? A2) Yes. These are the same. Q3) Is there a reason for not renaming Rntm UltraLite.Incl as Rntm Tlbx.Incl ? A3) Yes. We extract things by a specific format. Q4) The Editor Project Menu additionally offers the runtime: _Tech_ This apparently uses the Rntm Tech.Incl. Now, what is the exact difference between _Mac Toolbox_ and _Tech_ ? A4) Tech makes very, very tiny applications because not even default toolbox calls are automatically added. (See Project Manager & Debugger Manual, page 8. ) Q5) Why can't the _Tech_ option be accessed from the Editor Command Menu? A5) We will constantly add new runtimes. (You can add some too.) But we don't put them in the menu because their use is very limited. Q6) Why is the Include for the UltraLite option split into Rntm UltraLite.Incl and Subs UltraLite.Incl? (The same holds for the Rntm Tech.) A6) That's just the way that the programmer decided to do it. You can rewrite it as you like and rename the files as you like. Q7) In the Examples Application folder there is a reworked and somewhat simpler Sample-Project called TinyProgram that contains a _Rntm UltraLite.Incl_ which is different from the one in the Headers folder. It is newer as well but does it provide the same or better functionality? A7) That sounds like a mistake on our part. My guess is that if it is removed, things will work correctly as the compiler switches to the default version in the header folder. Q8) Does the Include in the Application folder override the one selected in the Editor Command Menu? Could I also have this overriding Include in the new User Libraries folder or is the result different then? A8) Yes it would override it. Q9) If I include a certain file from the Headers folder to a project, is all its contents added to the built application or does the Compiler select the routines, etc. that are really needed by the program. In oder to obtain small applications would it be advantageous to create, e.g. a dedicated Tlbx.Incl that contains only Tlbx calls that are required by a program? A9) All routines in an include are added. My suggestion would be to copy the header folder that you like into the user library folder. Then remove all unnecessary toolboxes. The compiler searches the user library before checking it's own header files. Your modified version would be used in all of your programs. If this is not practical, copy it into the project folder and modify it. In such a case only that one project would use the modified file. To Q9) from Larry Siebenman: That's called "smart linking" I believe. I don't think we have it; we never have had it. Very smart linking must be pretty complex. I do wish we had it... ...The right thing might be a compiler option that produces tighter binaries in return for substantially longer compilation time. While waiting for that, we have the option of editing the runtimes to get rid of useless code. It would be nice to have a lot of comments in the runtime modules to help us do that. It seems to me perfectly reasonable to be in the habit of using a tweaked runtime for just about every project. But I guess it would be disastrous to encounter bugs that do not show up with a standard runtime. Q10) Do you intend to include a runtime that accesses the Carbon Library ? A10) Yes. Q11) Which priority would you attribute to such a runtime? A11) We won't do anything while it is still in flux. After hearing demands that we jump on the last 3 system interfaces that Apple created (quickdraw GX, open doc, and that last system software that was going to look like Next stuff) only to see them quashed, we have learned when to sit back and when to jump. Thank you Chris Stasny! Best, Herbie ***************************** H.Glu@...