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                             TRINITY IS JEWISH
                                    by
                             Rachmiel Frydland

     Most modern Jewish people seem to have made their "peace" with Jesus

of Nazareth. Some consider Him to be a great Jew, or even the greatest Jew who ever lived. Some of our Jewish leaders, as Dr. Heinrich Graetz and Dr. Joseph Klausner, compliment Him on His teaching. Some admire His parables and purity, as Moses Montefiore; and some, as Sholem Asch and others, even consider Him to be the Messiah of the Gentiles. Today we often meet Jewish people who acknowledge that Yeshua is the Messiah for Jew and Gentile alike; and some are even willing to share these convictions with other Jewish people. What then holds such Jewish people back from joining with us and accepting Yeshua as their personal L*rd and Savior?

The hindrance some have expressed to the writer of this article is the reluctance to accept the fact that Yeshua is supernatural. Moreover, from childhood we have been inculcated with Maimonides' Thirteen Principles one of which is:

       I firmly believe that the Creator, blessed be His Name, is
       One;  that there is no oneness in any form like  His;  and
       that He alone was, is, and ever will be our G*d.

     We have been thus brought up to think that if we believe that G*d is

One, then this idea excludes any idea of G*d manifesting Himself through Yeshua the Messiah. This Christian concept of G*d's triunity seemed to us to be a Gentile and pagan idea. NOT SO! Christians, as well as Jewish people, must believe in One G*d. There is no other. The G*d of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob is the G*d of the Jewish people and of the Christians. The Hebrew Scriptures of the Old Testament are authoritative for the Jew and for the Christian. In them is found the confession that is authoritative for all of us.

       SH'MA   YISRAEL  ADONAI  ELOHEINU,  ADONAI  ECHAD
       Hear, O Israel, the LORD our God, the LORD is ONE.
       [Deuteronomy 6:4]

TRIUNITY IN TENACH

While it is universally admitted by both Jews and Christians that G*d is One and that there is no one beside Him, we are also compelled to acknowledge that the triunity of G*d is clearly taught in the Torah, the Prophets, and in the Writings -- that is in the whole Tenach, the Hebrew Scriptures of the Old Testament, and the New Testament. Not only in the Tenach but also in the Talmudic and Rabbinical writings this concept is well known. Space does not permit us to present proofs from all the sources in this short article. Here we present just a few challenging proofs:

THE TORAH: When G*d [Elohim] created the world He wanted to make absolutely clear to His creation that He is not some abstract mathematical unitarian principle with no analogy in all creation, as some of our philosophers tried to present Him under Aristotelian influence. Instead we read in the holy Torah these words:

          And [Elohim] said, Let us make man in our image, after our 
       likeness;  and  let them have dominion over the fish  of  the 
       sea,  and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle,  and 
       over all the earth.  [Genesis 1:26]

     Elohim made man, a being composed of a triunity -- body, soul and

spirit, in the image of G*d; and to make this more clear G*d reveals Himself in His plural from of Elohim and says, "Let US make man."

Even those of our rabbis who do not accept as yet the triunity of G*d, realize that this verse is clear support for such teaching. Thus in Midrash Rabbah on Genesis we find the following comments on the verse:

          Rabbi  Samuel  bar Nahman in the name of  Rabbi  Jonathan 
       said, that at the time when Moses wrote the Torah, writing a 
       portion of it daily, when he came to this verse which  says, 
       "And  Elohim  said, let us make man in our image  after  our 
       likeness,"  Moses  said, Master of the Universe why  do  you 
       give  herewith an excuse to the sectarians (who  believe  in 
       the  triunity  of G*d), G*d answered Moses,  You  write  and 
       whoever wants to err let him err.

     But surely G*d did not make Moses to write the whole Scriptures in 

order to make people err, but rather to show them the right way and the right revelation, namely that the One G*d is a triune G*d who calls Himself Elohim and who says, Let US make man.

THE PROPHETS: There are many Scripture verses which show clearly that G*d manifested Himself also as the Word by which He created heaven and earth an by which He leads and directs creation. He also manifested Himself as the Ruakh HaKodesh, the Holy Spirit, who inspired the prophets of G*d and who did mighty miracles through the great judges of Israel, Gideon, Samson, and David. We want to point out one Scripture which compels us to admit the triunity of G*d. Isaiah the prophet speaks in the name of G*d and says:

          Come  near  unto me, hear this:  I have  not  spoken  in 
       secret from the beginning; from the time that it was, there 
       am  I; and now the L*rd G*D, and His Spirit, hath sent  me.  
       [Isaiah 48:16]

     Here G*d calls the people to come to Him, but He is sent by the L*rd 

G*D and His Spirit. Exactly the same teaching as we have found in the Torah, we find also in the teachings of G*d's prophets. How else can it be? The same G*d who commanded Moses to manifest His triunitarian nature commands also the Hebrew Prophets to do the same.

THE WRITINGS: Very clearly we find the same teaching about G*d in the Psalms and in the other writings of Hebrew Scriptures. We read in Psalm 2 where the Holy Spirit, the Ruakh HaKodesh, speaks through David and says:

          I  will declare the decree:  The L*RD hath said unto  me, 
       Thou art my Son; this day have I begotten thee.  [Psalm 2:7]

Here is the Holy Spirit speaking through David and instructing David, that the L*RD, which is in Hebrew the ineffable Name (HaShem) of G*d which we pronounce as Adonai, has a Son who is begotten of G*d in a most supernatural way. Maybe King David himself did not well understand the words that he was commanded to write by the Holy Spirit; but as Moses and Isaiah, be obeyed. He wrote this down for us so that there be no misunderstanding. G*d who is almighty manifests Himself as a triunity, leaving us no doubt as to His nature.

IS TRINITY JEWISH?

But is such a concept Jewish? Is it not some Gentile or pagan concept that has somehow crept into our Holy Scriptures as some extreme liberalists would like to tell us? No, this was and still is a Jewish conception of G*d creating and dealing with His creation and His people Israel in a triune way. This quotation bears it out:

          Exodus 19 starts with the words, "In the third month."  
       This is explained by the words of Proverbs 22:20, "Have I 
       not written to thee excellent [Hebrew, threefold]  things
       in  counsels  and knowledge."  On this Rabbi  Joshua  bar 
       Nehemiah  said that this is the Torah whose  letters  are 
       threefold, alf, bet, g(i)ml, and everything is a trinity:  
       The  Torah  is  trinitarian, for it is  composed  of  the 
       Torah,  the  Prophets,  and  the  Writings.   The  Mishna 
       [talmudical  learning]  is a trinity composed  of  Talmud 
       [learning]  halakhot  [daily Jewish  laws]  and  haggadot 
       [historical items].  The mediator consisted of a  trinity 
       of  Miriam, Moses, and Aaron.  Prayers are a  trinity  of 
       morning,  afternoon,  and evening prayers.  Israel  is  a 
       trinity  consisting of priests, Levites  and  Israelites.  
       The  name Moses in Hebrew consists of three letters.   He 
       is  of  the tribe of Levi, which again is in  the  Hebrew 
       three  letters, from the see of the Patriarchs who are  a 
       trinity of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; in the third  month 
       which  is Sivan, after Nisan and Iyar on mount Sin  whose 
       letters  are three as it is written, "And they rested  in 
       the wilderness of Sin." [Midrash Tanhuma on Exodus 19]

     If, according to our rabbis, G*d has made everything and arranged 

everything in a trinitarian way, then it must also be Jewish and biblical to know that G*d Himself is a Trinity. This He is and has manifested Himself as the Savior, Messiah, and Son of G*d in the person of the Messiah Yeshua. He then sent down the Holy Spirit, the Ruakh HaKodesh, on the Disciples in the third month, of the Feast of Shavuoth, the feast of perfection, celebrated after counting seven times seven.

TRINITY AND COMMON SENSE

But, can three be one? Does not common sense rebel against such a statement? Must we not state categorically that G*d is either One or Three? Not so. As a matter of fact everything you come in contact with is not a mathematical concept of one, but usually an item composed of a trinity. The ancient Greek philosopher reasoned out the theory of atoms by simply watching a black cow, eating green grass, and then giving white milk. All things are composed of millions and billions of atoms: but the atom itself is a trinity of a proton, electron and nucleus. Perhaps we could best express it in the words of Dr. Henry Heydt:

          In  Romans  1:20 Paul uses the creation of  the  kosmos  as 
       demonstrating this G*dhead [theiotes].  The universe ... is an 
       absolute  triunity of space, time, and matter.  Each of  these 
       in  turn is an absolute triunity.  Space consists  of  length,
       breadth,  and  depth or height; time is future,  present,  and 
       past;  matter is energy, motion, and phenomena.  Here we  have 
       not  merely an illustration of three in one -- as in the  case 
       of  light, heat, and ultra-violet rays of the sunbeam, or  the 
       manifestation  of  H2O  as liquid, ice and  steam  --  but  an 
       absolute trinity composed of three absolute triunities.

                        WHAT IS THE MEANING TO YOU?

     We now have only to answer the question, "What does it all matter?"  

The answer is that it matters very much. It proves the truth of G*d's Word. The most important thing is what the Jewish Messiah Yeshua said, "For G*d so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son that whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have everlasting life." Do you want peace in your heart and peace with your Creator? Receive this gift of G*d; confess your sins and believe in G*d's Son, the Korban for your sins. Then you will be saved and have perfect peace in your heart. "But as many as received him to them gave he power to become the sons of G*d, even to them that believe on his name." [John 1:12]

                       MESSIANIC LITERATURE OUTREACH
                              P.O. Box 37062
                          Cincinnati, Ohio  45222

Comments On This Page:

Trinity debate posted by David on 03/12/2008 at 11:59:29 from IP# 12.49.193.75

I think it is necessary to point out that the "Trinity", and "Elohim" are two different concepts. I believe in Elohim, which is A trinity, but not THE trinity. When the word "trinity" is mentioned, it brings up a lot of negatives for some people, because they think of the pagan concept of the trinity. HaShem is ONE, but he is manifest in three. 1.G-d the father(YHVH), 2.Yeshua mashiach(Jesus the messiah), 3.Ruach Ha Kodesh(Holy Spirit). I will try to briefly outline these three attributes of Elohim.


1.YHVH- The Father....The first attriute of Elohim, who was, is, and is to come. Typically thought of by most Christians as "G-d"


2.Yeshua-The Messiah.....The second attribute of Elohim, the only begotten Son of The Father. Yeshua is The Word of G-d, who has been with The Father since the beginning, and through whom all things were created(John 1:1-3). In the beginning, G-d said "Let there be light", and there was light(Genesis 1:3). The Father spoke, and it was so. Creation came at the utterance of His voice. He spoke The Word, and it came to be. Yeshua is all of G-d's thoughts, and everything that He is, all manifest in the flesh. When someone speaks, they reveal things to you. Spoken words are revelation. Yeshua, being The Word of G-d, is G-d's revelation to man. Think of it this way: you here someone say 'To be, or not to be', and you say to yourself: 'that's Shakespear'. It works the same way with Yeshua. When G-d speaks to, or imparts revelation on, man, His Word is part of Him. Thus, The Word is G-d.


3.Ruach Ha Kodesh-The Holy Spirit....The third attribute of Elohim, the breath of G-d. The Spirit is G-d's power. His Spirit lives in us, and empowers us to do His will. The Spirit is also the power that guides us into Truth, and comforts us. The Holy Spirit was responsible for overshadowing Mary, and conceiving Yeshua. Again we see The Spirit being G-d's power, the power that made Him manifest in the flesh.


This was a very brief outline, but I hope it will help.


David


pluralism... posted by Crystal Thorne on 08/11/2006 at 14:21:36 from IP# 75.108.153.36

In the NT Yeshua always talks about His Father. And His Father could be heard at different times talking about Jesus. In Mark 9, at the Mount of Transfiguration, there was a shadow that came over and a voice said, "This is my beloved Son. Hear ye Him".  G-d always referred to Him as His Son. Is one to assume He is His Son?  I am left with this book of recorded testimonies of men who witnessed G-d calling Yeshua His Son. Then in John 8:28, ...I do nothing of myself,: but as my Father TAUGHT me... . Yeshua had to be taught?  There are so many questions concerning G-d and the way He chooses to manifest Himself.  His names are mercy, longsuffering, salvation, strength, love, provider, comforter, defender...Yeshua? It confuses me, too.  I can't explain Yeshua being on the cross when He cried saying, "Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani?" Was He crying to Himself? Was He saying that He had forsaken Himself, somehow? Rev.1:1 The Revelation of Yeshua Messiah, which God gave Him (Yeshua), to show unto His servants... .They speak of two entities who are in union with each other. Total adoration, complete agreement on all matters. I hope I am not offending anyone.  If so would you forgive me? I receive the Father in my life and am a disciple of Yeshua with the manifestation of the Holy Spirit works in my life.  But there are questions on how does all this work. From what I am able to understand Eve was taken from the side of Adam, a rib was removed to form another being. Is this something like with G-d and Yeshua?  Bones of my bones and flesh of my flesh, this was Adam's testimony and he received her as his own. That thing with Adam and Eve was not impossible, and it was in the natural.  Just thinking...that's all.


Trinity posted by Daniel on 01/05/2006 at 00:25:37 from IP# 66.32.169.242

I am a huge fan of Rachmiel Frydland. He has done much for me through his works, and I personally enjoy his book "What the Rabbis know about Messiah" the most.He does some excellent scholarly work here; this is undoubtable.However, I do not understand why he has pushed the Trinity so much. He advocated the Messianic Jewish movement greatly, and of this I have been part of since before I was born. I am Jewish, and understand nothing could be more Jewish than accepting Yeshua (Jesus) as the foretold Messiah. Mr. Frydland misses the mark on this paper in favor of the Trinity, and I say this with pure love and appreciation in my heart.His first example is at fault when considering 1) the simple Hebrew verb conjugations 2) other instances when in Torah G-d uses "We" 3) the surrounding context.1) For example, the first verse of the bible starts with "B'raysheet bara eloheem". The hebrew verb here, bara, is for single use only. It can not be used to say "they created", but only "He created".2) Historically speaking, previous to the Council of Nicaea, when G-d said "we", it was understood that  He includes the angels. A perfect example of His utilization of "we" to include the angels is in Genesis 3:22-24.3) If one were to read the following verse, 27, one would see that the actual act of creation was a singular one. ---Also, historically speaking, the man who coined the term "Trinity" was Tertullian. Before using the word Trinity, he was Binitarian - believing that the Holy Spirit was the outward breath of G-d (which it is! Strongs 4151). Then the modalists came along and influenced him to accept a tri-une nature. Mr. Frydland seemingly leaves out the origins and man behind this term.If the first and second generations of apostles did not need a doctrine to subdivide G-d, neither should we.

Confused posted by Stephanie on 02/06/2005 at 12:28:50 from IP# 205.188.117.13

this is too confusing for me to understand.what we really want to know it that if you believe in the Blessed Trinity and if you don't which person do you believe in and why.

trinity posted by M. Cotto, SR,Th.B on 11/27/2004 at 11:17:01 from IP# 152.163.101.13

"S'hma Israel, YHWH (Adonai) eh elohenu, YHWH (Adonai) echad." (Haddebarim [Deut] 6: 4) As basically proven by theologians, linguistics and historian alike, the word 'echad' translated 'one' truly speaks of unity (cf.Yechezk'el [Ezek.] 37: 17; bereshith [Gen.] 2: 24) and not as 'yahid' which refers to one as, 'only one.' Thus, I believe in the plurality of Elohim.
However, because of its paganistic history, I, even as a gentile believer in Messiah, avoid the term, 'trinity.' Then, of course, as a Messianic-gentile believer, I accept Messiah's explanation of what His unity is to the Father in Yochanan (John) 17: 11, 21-23.

the trinity posted by Reuben Shlomo Becker on 10/10/2003 at 03:06:10 from IP# 12.35.22.135

Because Christians and Messianics cannot show that Tanach teaches their trinty, they must pickout a root to start from, in this case the word describing HaShem - "Elohim".


While it is a Hebrew word that is in the plural sense, it does not abise by the rules of pluralism as does other words. The word "Elohim" is different. Spelled in Hebrew - Aleph, Lamed, Hey, Yod, Mem. Since HaShem is one entity and not a 'trinity', then the meaning of "Elohim" doesn't point to pluralism as does other words, but a description of HaShem in another way.


Each Hebrew letter has certain meanings. Aleph, strength, leader, first. Lamed, prod, go toward. Together these make "El", meaning G-d.


Vav, add, secure. Hey, 'the', to reveal. Yod, deed, work. Mem, massive, water.


As each letter is considered, when brought together as a name, the name takes on meaning, describing the one that is named.


In this case - El, G-d, who's security is revealed by the work of the universe. Elohim.


Hebrew was a dead language only until the 20th century. Much of it had to be reconstructed from prayers and the reading of Tanach and other Hebrew sources. There are many words that defy the understanding and rules of Hebrew grammer, that even the best rabbis and sages cannot guess at.


But HaShem knows. And we only need to ask. "HaShem, what does 'Elohim' mean?" And here the answer has been given. Proverbs 3:5-6, keep this in mind before accepting Christian/Pagan beliefs of 3-in1 gods. Torah doesn't teach this.


 


Trinity posted by April on 08/28/2003 at 16:50:35 from IP# 65.178.97.28

Excellent.  Thanks so much for this article.  It has cleared up a lot of questions and solidified my beliefs.<><

Trinity posted by Alex on 11/19/2002 at 02:19:13 from IP# 62.194.24.248

LOVED IT!

Very nice I wonder why others can't see this.

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